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Difference between nicotine patches and nicotine pouches in Colombia: Complete guide

In Colombia, more and more people are hearing about nicotine patches and nicotine pouches , but many consumers confuse these two products. Although both contain nicotine and can be used to support the smoking cessation process or as an alternative to traditional tobacco use, nicotine patches and nicotine pouches are completely different products in terms of their form, use, absorption, and regulation.

In this comprehensive and detailed guide, we'll explain what nicotine patches are, what nicotine pouches are, their main differences, how they're used, and how they're regulated in Colombia. We'll also discuss why it's important not to confuse them.

What are nicotine patches?

Nicotine patches are a transdermal delivery medical device. This means they continuously release nicotine through the skin for several hours, usually between 16 and 24 hours.

  • How to use: Nicotine patches are applied to the skin, usually on the arm, back, or torso.

  • Objective: To reduce withdrawal symptoms in people who are quitting smoking.

  • Sale in Colombia: Nicotine patches are considered a pharmaceutical product and are therefore subject to INVIMA regulations.

It's important to note that nicotine patches are not chewable, inhaled, or placed in the mouth . They are intended for medicinal purposes only and are used under the direction of a doctor or pharmacist.

What are nicotine pouches?

Nicotine pouches are small oral sacs placed between the gum and upper lip. Unlike nicotine patches, pouches do not adhere to the skin and do not release nicotine through it, but rather through the oral mucosa.

  • How to use: The pouch is placed in the mouth for a period of time (usually between 20 and 40 minutes) while it releases nicotine.

  • Objective: To offer nicotine without smoke, without combustible tobacco and without vaporization.

  • Sale in Colombia: Nicotine pouches are considered tobacco or nicotine products and must comply with Law 1335 of 2009 and other associated regulations, including health warnings and restrictions on sales to minors.

It's key to understand that nicotine pouches are not medications and should not be promoted as a smoking cessation therapy, but rather as an alternative way for adults to consume nicotine.

Main differences between nicotine patches and nicotine pouches

  1. Route of administration:

    • Nicotine patches → through the skin.

    • Nicotine pouches → through the oral mucosa.

  2. Main objective:

    • Nicotine patches → replacement therapy to quit smoking.

    • Nicotine pouches → recreational or alternative use of smokeless nicotine.

  3. Regulation in Colombia:

    • Nicotine patches → regulated by INVIMA as a pharmaceutical product.

    • Nicotine pouches → regulated by tobacco and nicotine control law.

  4. Nicotine release time:

    • Nicotine patches → slow and constant release.

    • Nicotine pouches → faster and more localized release.

Why are nicotine patches and nicotine pouches confused in Colombia?

In Colombia, confusion between nicotine patches and nicotine pouches is common for several reasons:

  • Both contain the word “nicotine” in their name.

  • Many consumers are unaware of the difference between a pharmaceutical product and a recreational product.

  • The recent arrival of nicotine pouches on the Colombian market has raised questions about their use and regulation.

However, it's essential for users to understand that nicotine patches and nicotine pouches are not interchangeable . One is designed to help you quit smoking, while the other is an alternative way to consume nicotine.

Regulation in Colombia

Colombian legislation clearly differentiates between both products:

  • Nicotine patches:

    • They require health registration from INVIMA.

    • They are sold in pharmacies and drugstores.

    • Its advertising and sales are aimed at people who want to quit smoking.

  • Nicotine pouches:

    • They are subject to Law 1335 of 2009 and other tobacco control regulations.

    • They must include health warnings and comply with advertising restrictions.

    • Its sale is prohibited to minors.

Compliance with these regulations is essential for the legal marketing of both products in Colombia.

Conclusion

Nicotine patches and nicotine pouches are completely different products in terms of their use, application method, and regulation in Colombia. Although both contain nicotine, their purpose and method of consumption are not the same.

For Colombian consumers, it's crucial to educate themselves and understand that nicotine patches are a medical treatment , while nicotine pouches are a recreational product for adults . Avoiding confusion prevents misuse and helps ensure compliance with current regulations.

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